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Small Stages, Powerful Stories: The Rise of Korean Original Musicals
  • 작성자HANBAT HERALD
  • 조회수56
  • Small Stages, Powerful Stories: The Rise of Korean Original MusicalsBy Park Min-seo, Reporter, Junior of Chemical and Biological EngineeringWhen people think of musicals, they often imagine grand stages, powerful music, and large-scale productions featuring dozens of performers. In fact, the Korean musical market has long been dominated by large-scale productions and licensed works from Broadway and the West End. Even today, musicals built on well-known titles, proven box-office appeal, and star actors remain at the heart of the industry.Yet amid this trend, some productions have quietly carved out their own ways to connect with audiences. These are Korean original musicals that began in smaller venues, focusing on storytelling and emotion rather than spectacle. They demonstrate that even without large budgets or visual effects, a powerful impression can be xss-created through character-driven narratives and emotional depth.〈Maybe Happy Ending〉and 〈Fan Letter〉 are two notable examples that capture the essence of Korean original musicals. Both productions began in small theaters, building close emotional connections with audiences through delicate storytelling and character-centered development. More than just popular small-theater productions, they illustrate the direction in which Korean original musicals have evolved.Narrative-Driven Storytelling Shaped by ConstraintsOriginal musicals in Korea face a challenging environment. Unlike licensed productions that have already proven successful overseas, original works often struggle with uncertain box-office prospects and limited budgets. Large venues and elaborate stage designs are not always realistic options.In response, many original musicals have shifted their focus away from large-scale events or dramatic twists, instead emphasizing relationships between characters and the flow of emotion. This approach allows audiences to engage more naturally with the characters by following their choices and inner conflicts. It also aligns particularly well with smaller theater settings, where even subtle facial xss-expressions, pauses, and moments of silence take on meaning. Such intimate and immersive experiences have become one of the defining strengths of Korean original musicals.The Power of Quiet Questions: 〈Maybe Happy Ending〉Originally staged in a small theater, 〈Maybe Happy Ending〉 later reached Broadway, highlighting the global potential of Korean original musicals. Set in a near-future Seoul, the story follows the evolving relationship between two helper robots designed to assist people. While its science fiction setting adds a unique xss-layer, the questions it raises are deeply human: What is love? What does memory mean? And what defines a “happy ending”?One of the musical’s most distinctive features is its restrained emotional xss-expression. The characters reveal their feelings through everyday conversations and subtle actions, while the music flows gently rather than building to intense climaxes, reflecting their inner emotions. As audiences follow the subtle shifts in distance between the characters and the gradual development of their emotions, they become naturally immersed in the story.In this way, 〈Maybe Happy Ending〉 delivers universal emotions that transcend specific cultural or social contexts in a quiet and delicate manner, demonstrating the narrative strength of Korean original musicals.A Narrative That Builds Emotion: 〈Fan Letter〉〈Fan Letter〉, set in 1930s Gyeongseong, explores the relationships and inner lives of characters connected by their love of literature. Rather than relying on major plot twists, the musical gradually builds complex emotions such as admiration, anxiety, and inner wounds.The story focuses on changes in relationships, encouraging audiences to look beyond visible events and interpret the emotions xss-embedded in characters’ choices and silences. This narrative style—one that invites audiences to discover meaning for themselves—xss-creates a deep and lasting emotional resonance.The Identity of Korean Original Musicals Reflected in Two WorksDespite differences in setting and tone, both productions share key characteristics. They rely on small-scale staging and minimal visual effects, placing greater emphasis on audience imagination and emotional engagement.In doing so, they clearly demonstrate how Korean original musicals communicate with audiences: through story and emotion. The deep stories unfolding on a small stage leave a lasting impression on audiences and remain memorable long after the performance ends.Korean original musicals have developed their own identity through a deep exploration of human relationship and emotional complexity. Their refined narrative structures and immersive theatrical experiences encourage audiences to actively engage with the performance, following the inner lives of the characters.〈Maybe Happy Ending〉 and 〈Fan Letter〉 stand as representative works of this trend, highlighting the narrative strength and emotional depth of Korean original musicals. The reason stories that begin on small stages linger so long in audiences’ hearts lies in the way their questions and emotions are conveyed—with enough time and space to fully unfold. These qualities also invite reflection on how Korean original musicals may expand and connect with broader stages in the future.The idea that a performance does not need a grand stage to move hearts offers a quiet but meaningful message—not only in art, but in life as well. Stories that begin on small stages can xss-create even greater resonance—this is the true strength and potential of Korean original musicals.
  • 등록일2026-06-23 16:13:02
A Society of Comparison
  • 작성자HANBAT HERALD
  • 조회수64
  • A Society of ComparisonBy Choi Yong-il, Editor-in-Chief, Senior of Chemical and Biological EngineeringThese days, the word “comparison” comes up often when people talk about Korean society. Some people compare themselves to others while preparing for marriage. Others do so in terms of jobs and salaries. Still others measure themselves based on housing, school districts, parenting styles, and spending habits. Perhaps that is why the phrase “pitting people against each other” no longer sounds unfamiliar. Comparison is a natural part of human psychology. Everyone wants to know whether they are doing well. But in Korea, comparison is especially strong and widespread. To understand this better, it is worth asking why this culture has become so deeply rooted and how society might move beyond it.Life Turned Into a Set CourseThe culture of comparison has grown stronger as many stages of life have come to resemble a fixed course. One clear example of this can be seen in marriage culture. A proposal often follows a familiar formula: candles, balloons, a ring ceremony, and even a post on social media. Weddings, too, drive up spending because people want them to look impressive in the eyes of others. Studio photos, dresses, makeup, and so-called package deals are often structured so that extra charges continue to be added to the base price. The atmosphere surrounding marriage xss-creates an invisible standard, and the fear of falling behind fuels even more spending. On top of that, the belief that it happens “only once in a lifetime” can keep people from making practical decisions. But married life does not end with the wedding day. What matters more is how two people will live together, how they will resolve conflicts, and what kind of life they will build. Yet in a culture of comparison, those questions are often pushed aside by the desire to xss-create a marriage that does not appear lacking in the eyes of others.The Standard of an Ordinary LifeThese days, people often say that Korea has a culture of setting the standard too high. In other words, the image of an ordinary life is set far above reality. It is often treated as normal to graduate from a four-year university in Seoul, get a decent job, earn about 7 million won per month as a couple, and own an apartment in the Seoul metropolitan area. But reality looks very different. It is hard to say that most people own their homes, and homeownership is even lower among younger generations. Income can also appear higher than it really is if people focus only on the average, since high earners pull that number up. If we look instead at what people in the middle actually earn, the picture changes. Even so, the social mood continues to move in the opposite direction. As the standard keeps rising, the same pattern repeats itself. Many ordinary people begin to feel that they are below average. Their lives have not gone terribly wrong, yet they still feel diminished and lose confidence. That feeling can easily lead to giving up. In the end, comparison culture narrows people’s choices and drains society as a whole of energy and confidence.The Rise of Social MediaSocial media has played a major role in making comparisons even stronger. In the past, the people we compared ourselves to were usually just a few people around us. But now things are different. On social media, people see not only the lives of those around them, but also the lives of friends of friends and even complete strangers. As the audience grows, the desire to show off increases. Another problem with social media is that the process disappears and only the final result remains. Someone’s life on social media may look glamorous, but the reality behind it is much harder to see. As a result, other people’s lives appear to be full of nothing but good moments, while the darker sides of our own lives stand out more clearly. That gap xss-creates a strong sense of loss. On top of that, the things people post on social media are often strangely similar. Similar trips, luxury goods, and restaurants appear again and again. Rather than showing different kinds of lives, people keep presenting happiness in similar ways. This makes it easy to mistake a few selected moments for a social standard. In reality, they are only fragments of life, not life as it truly is.When Comparison Turns Into ConflictWhen comparison becomes stronger, it not only damages personal self-esteem but also makes social relationships harsher. In particular, as more young people feel that they have fallen behind, frustration can easily turn into aggression. This psychology helps explain the growing mockery and hatred seen online. At the same time, anxiety makes people demand more from others. Even dating and marriage become areas where people compare how well-prepared each person is, and that comparison can lead to conflicts. In the end, comparison makes relationships feel less like cooperation and more like transactions, leading people to see one another as rivals.Why Does It Appear More Strongly in Korea?There are several social factors that make the comparison culture feel especially strong in Korea. First, many people have long been expected to follow similar paths in life. From education and employment to housing and marriage, there have been paths treated almost like correct answers. This xss-created a structure in which achievement-based comparison could easily grow. As the saying goes, comparison hurts the most among similar groups. In that sense, Korea has long had the conditions for comparison to become a basic language of life. Second, it is an environment in which failure is easily treated as a matter of personal responsibility. If society does not provide enough support in areas such as housing, childcare, and old age, individuals feel greater anxiety. And the more anxiety grows, the more intense comparison and competition become. Lastly, Korea is a society in which visible standards spread quickly. Messages about what counts as a good life and what counts as a lacking life travel rapidly through social media and the broader media environment. In that process, a small number of cases can harden into what seems like the standard for everyone.Broadening the StandardFirst, ordinary life needs to become visible again. Reducing comparison culture requires more than simply telling people not to compare themselves to others. It requires changing the environment that encourages comparison and broadening the range of lives that society accepts. The problem today is not that ordinary people do not exist, but that ordinary lives are often hard to see. Media and online content tend to repeat only short, flashy moments. If society is to become healthier, different kinds of lives need to appear more often so that the social baseline can return to reality.Second, marriage and childbirth should not be treated only as personal burdens. The more the burdens of postpartum care, caregiving, and childcare are pushed onto individuals, the stronger the comparison becomes. When society takes a more active role in reducing the burdens related to care, leave, and housing, marriage and childbirth can become realistic choices rather than overwhelming ones.Third, social media should not be treated as the standard. There are also practical steps individuals can take right away. This does not mean people have to quit social media altogether. It simply means remembering that what appears there is not the true standard of life, but only selected moments. It also means learning to shift the standard of comparison away from other people and toward who we were yesterday.Lastly, diversity should not be treated as something outside the mainstream. The most important thing is the social atmosphere. If society respects diverse lifestyles, forms of work, and different paces of life, the pressure of comparison will diminish. Comparison becomes cruel when people believe there is only one right answer in life. Only when there are many possible answers can people finally breathe.Beyond the Age of Comparison, Toward CoexistenceComparison may be part of human instinct. But in Korea today, it shapes too many parts of life. When important choices are decided not by what people truly want but by whether they seem lacking in the eyes of others, individuals become exhausted, and society becomes divided. What needs to be restored is not a higher standard, but the belief that different kinds of lives can exist together. In the end, the way beyond a society of comparison is the way toward a society of coexistence. Its starting point may be a realistic understanding that no one is alone in feeling inadequate, along with a shared social agreement that it is okay to live differently.
  • 등록일2026-06-23 16:10:09
Same AI, Different Results: How Prompts Make the Difference
  • 작성자HANBAT HERALD
  • 조회수66
  • Same AI, Different Results: How Prompts Make the DifferenceBy Seo Jin-Jeong, Reporter, Senior of Computer EngineeringThese days, AI has become a familiar tool that many students use at least once while working on assignments. When organizing a presentation xss-script, planning the flow of a report, or finding the cause of an error in a coding task, many people turn to AI first. But even when people use the same AI, the results are not the same for everyone. Some people say, “This is good enough to submit right away,” while others feel, “This is not the answer I wanted.” AI may seem capable of handling a wide range of academic tasks, but in reality, the results depend more on how the user asks than on the AI itself.The key thing that xss-creates this difference is the “prompt.” A prompt is the question or request you type into AI. In other words, it is the set of words you use to tell AI what you want and under what conditions. Even with the same topic, if the prompt is specific, the answer is organized to fit the user’s goal. If there is not enough information, the answer may go in a different direction from what the user intended. That is why the result changes depending on the prompt, even when people use the same AI. In this article, we will find out why results change depending on how prompts are used and go over practical prompt-writing tips with examples.Six Prompt Rules That Improve the Quality of Answers① Set the role firstIf you first tell AI from what perspective it should respond, the answer becomes much more realistic. This is called a “persona.” A persona is the character and point of view of the person answering. Even with the same question, the standard and wording can change depending on who is speaking. If you do not set a role, AI tends to give textbook-style advice, and the response often ends up being correct but not very helpful. On the other hand, if you set a role, AI builds its answer by following the standards and language of that role.Bad prompt: “What mistakes are in my resume?”Good prompt: “You are a hiring manager at a large company. Based on how you review resumes from new developers, please tell me five mistakes applicants often make.”When you set the role like this, AI gives answers based on the evaluator’s check points instead of speaking like a supportive friend.② Explain who needs the answerIf you tell AI who the answer is for, it adjusts the level and wording. This works especially well when the situation is clear, such as for students or job seekers. The reason to name the audience is that even with the same topic, beginners and experienced people need different kinds of information. If there is no information about the audience, AI may keep expanding the explanation, and the main point can become unclear. But when the audience is clear, AI can organize the response by prioritizing the advice the reader needs most at that moment.Bad prompt: “How do I write a resume?”Good prompt: “I am a job seeker writing a resume for the first time. I am preparing to apply for a developer position.”If you ask like this, AI will try to match the answer to a new applicant instead of using overly advanced terms.③ Show the tone you want with an exampleIf there is a writing style you want, giving just one or two sample lines can make the result much more organized. AI is good at following examples. The reason examples help is that they automatically guide the style and tone. This is especially important in Korean writing, where an awkward tone can stand out easily. If the user shows the kind of sentence they want in advance, AI can avoid unnecessary exaggeration or stiff xss-expressions and make the writing flow more naturally.Bad prompt: “Please make the sentences simple.”Good prompt: “Please write in short, clear sentences with fewer than 20 characters each. Please follow the examples below.ex1) I was in charge of teamwork in the project.ex2) I solved the problem to the end.”④ Give your own situation as materialAI does not know the user’s background. So for writing that needs personal detail, like resumes or self-introduction letters, background information is essential. If you do not give this information, AI will combine common phrases, and the result can sound generic. But if you give your real background, AI can connect those details and xss-create writing that sounds more like “your own story.”Bad prompt: “Please write my reason for applying.”Good prompt: “I graduated from Hanbat National University with a degree in Computer Engineering. I have won awards in competitions. I worked on the front-end in a team project. Based on this, please write a 7-sentence paragraph about my reason for applying.”When you give material like this, AI does not fill in the blanks with guesses. Instead, it builds logic based on the experience you provided.⑤ Tell AI to organize the answer in orderInstead of asking for everything at once, providing instructions in a clear order makes the answer much easier to follow. This is especially helpful in job preparation, because there are many things to do, so it is better to write prompts in steps. Step-by-step prompts work well because they help AI present information in a clear sequence. A simple explanation may still leave the user confused about what to do first. But when steps are included, the user can follow the response more easily like a checklist. As a result, it takes less time to ask questions, and it becomes easier to turn the answer into real action.Bad prompt: “What should I do first to write a resume?”Good prompt: “I am a job seeker writing a resume for the first time for a new developer position. Please explain the resume-writing process in five steps. For each step, also write what I should include and what I should be careful about.”Bad prompt: “People say my project dexss-scription is not good. How do I fix it?”Good prompt: “I often get feedback that my project dexss-scription in my resume is too abstract. Please first point out the cause, and then suggest how to fix it with example sentences.”When you ask like this, AI gives a structured answer such as “problem check → way to improve → example to apply.”⑥ Improve it several timesIt is okay if you are not satisfied with the first answer. A prompt is not something you complete in one try. It is a process of refining your request over time. The reason for asking again is that it helps AI reflect the user’s preference more accurately. Writing is often not finished in one draft, and job documents especially need to be improved over time by matching “my situation” with “the evaluation standard.” Through repeated questions, you can make the sentences shorter, more specific, or better in tone, and improve the final result.Bad prompt: “I don’t like it. Write it again.”Good prompt: “Please make it a little shorter.”“It sounds too stiff. Please make it sound more natural.”“Please change this sentence so it is easier to explain in an interview.”AI is not a tool that finds the right answer on its own. It is a tool that xss-creates results based on the conditions given by the user. So the more specific the prompt is, the more consistent the result becomes. The key process is to set a role and give a point of view, name the audience and match the level, provide examples and background information to make the writing realistic, xss-create a step-by-step flow so it can be used in real action, and then improve it through repeated questions when needed. If you learn just this process, you can get very different results from the same AI. A person who uses AI well is not someone who simply gets good answers, but someone who designs good questions.https://www.elancer.co.kr/blog/detail/250https://brunch.co.kr/@5dcc225369644b6/39https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ruJ3oxXcNJQ
  • 등록일2026-06-23 16:08:58
Racing Team MIRACLE
  • 작성자HANBAT HERALD
  • 조회수308
  • Racing Team MIRACLEBy Kim Si-yeon Reporter, Sophomore of Electronic EngineeringHave you ever watched F1: The Movie? Racing is a complex art that blends speed, technology, and the passion of a team. That stage is not limited to the screen. It is unfolding right here at Hanbat National University. Applying theories learned in class, members of the student racing team bring them to life by building real cars and competing in national and international events. This team is called MIRACLE. They design and construct vehicles across categories such as Baja, Formula, and Autonomous, creating their own racing cars. Their work continues late into the night, with designs spread across desks and welding sparks lighting the workshop, while their uniforms are soaked with sweat. Out of this dedication, their cars take shape. Now, let us take a closer look at the spirit and achievements of Team MIRACLE.In 2025, the MIRACLE racing team will build a total of four vehicles: one Baja car, two Formula cars, and one Autonomous car. The Baja car focuses on endurance and suspension performance in off-road environments, emphasizing the strength and stabilityrequired to tackle rough terrain. The Formula car is designed for track racing, where high-speed performance and cornering skills are tested. Aerodynamic design and acceleration are the keys to success. Finally, the Autonomous car demonstrates the ability to drive on its own by utilizing artificial intelligence and various sensors.The MIRACLE racing team has a proud tradition spanning more than 25 years. In recent competitions, the team achieved remarkable results. In the KSAE Baja Student Competition, MIRACLE won the Bronze Prize in 2020 and claimed the Overall Championship in 2021. In the KASA Creative Mobility Competition, the team earned the Silver Prize in the EV division in 2020 and followed by a Gold Prize in 2021. In 2024, MIRACLE received the Silver Prize in Baja Student Korea and made its first attempt in the Formula division, earning an Encouragement Prize, which was a meaningful first step. Building on these achievements, the team continues to grow and is preparing for even greater success in the Formula Student Korea 2025 competition.As a member of the MIRACLE racing team, the reporter witnessed the challenges of the vehicle production process firsthand through direct participation. Every step of building the car was a challenge shared by all team members. When design drawings did not match the actual parts, we had to remake components countless times, and even small mistakes often forced us to revise the entire structure. In the sweltering summer workshop, we repeated welding and machining dozens of times, soaked in sweat. Just before the competition, unexpected breakdowns kept us awake through the night as we rushed to complete repairs. In the end, however, the team managed to place the car on the track. Through this process, the students gained more than just technical skills. They developed collaboration, resilience, and problem-solving abilities that will remain valuable far beyond the competition.MIRACLEs self-built cars are the culmination of countless trials and errors, embodying the dedication and hard work of its student members. Building on these experiences, the team continues to grow by challenging itself on stages both big and small. Their endeavors across Baja, Formula, and Autonomous categories demonstrate HBNUs technological capability and creativity. With the 2026 competitions ahead, MIRACLE is expected to achieve meaningful results once again. The journey of this team is far from over, and continued interest and support for MIRACLEs challenges will be invaluable as they move forward.
  • 등록일2025-12-22 14:38:37
Zero Sugar
  • 작성자HANBAT HERALD
  • 조회수384
  • Zero SugarBy Hong Yun-seo Cub Reporter, Freshman ofBuilding and Plant EngineeringIn recent years, a zero sugar trend has emerged in the food industry. Products labeled zero sugar,' such as drinks, snacks, and candies, are now common in convenience stores and supermarkets. Zero sugar products, which replace regular sugar that raises blood glucose levels, are rapidly increasing in line with growing social concerns about diabetes. However, while these products are considered to have a positive effect on health, concerns are gradually rising that artificial sweeteners could be more harmful than sugar.Definition of Zero SugarZero sugar, also often marketed as zero calorie, generally means a beverage with less than 4 kcal per serving or under 20 kcal per 100 ml. Although it is called zero calorie, regulation allows the use of the name "zero calorie (zero sugar)" if it contains trace amounts below the standard level, rather than being completely calorie-free. Such foods are sweetened by using low-calorie artificial sweeteners instead of sugar.Ingredients and Effects of Zero SugarMost zero sugar foods use low-calorie synthetic sweeteners that have a sweet taste similar to sugar but are calorie-free. As a result, it may benefit both dieters and people with diabetes. Artificial sweeteners, the main ingredient in zero sugar foods, provide a stronger sweetness than sugar even in small amounts. Many countries around the world make foods using artificial sweeteners. Although there were once claims that sugar substitutes could be carcinogenic, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) rejected them. However, Zero sugar products are not completely harmless to health. For example, there is an analysis that the acid content contained in a Zero Sugar drink showed a level of tooth erosion similar to that of a regular sugar drink. In addition, compared to overseas studies, domestic studies have shown that sweeteners are lacking, especially in sensory evaluation (a scientific method that analyzes quality using the five senses). Therefore, the current evaluations of Zero Sugar are still mixed.Smart Consumption of Zero SugarLow calorie, low sugar foods have gained popularity among consumers. Many people enjoy being able to purchase products with fewer calories. Some bloggers who share their diet experiences say that they were able to enjoy the drink without much concern by drinking zero cola. Experts and the public are divided over the safety of the rapid spread of zero-sugar foods. While research on sweeteners and direct products is working abroad, research on them is mainly focused on the development of sweetener materials in Korea, making it difficult to compare them due to the lack of related research. Compared with overseas studies, domestic research on sweeteners is still limited, making it difficult to draw firm conclusions. As a result, safety concerns are likely to persist. In this respect, it is somewhat lacking, and safety concerns are likely to continue in the future. The attitude that consumers should have is important. Consumers are advised to avoid too much dependence on zero-sugar products, drink water regularly, and limit snack consumption. In addition, if related information is actively explored and approached from a balanced perspective, smarter consumption of zero sugar food will be possible
  • 등록일2025-12-22 14:35:07
The Increase of Single-Person Households
  • 작성자HANBAT HERALD
  • 조회수1389
  • The Increase of Single-Person HouseholdsBy Choi Yong-il Reporter, Junior of Chemical and Biological EngineeringIn the past, the ordinary family composition in Korea was a household of parents and children living under one roof. However, this structure has changed in recent years. According to Statistics Korea, in 2023, the number of single-person households in South Korea reached 7.829 million, comprising 35.5 percent of all households. This is a consistent increase from 15.5 percent in 2000. In contrast, the proportion of four-person households declined from 31.1 percent to 13.3 percent over the same period. As more people choose to live alone, significant changes are taking place in housing, consumption patterns, culture, and society. The increase in single-person households is not just a statistical shift, but an important trend throughout Korean society. Lets explore the background of this trend and the resultant social and economic changes.Causes of the Increase in Single-Person Households1. Spread of Non-Marriage CultureIn the past, marriage was considered an essential process in life. Today, younger generations see marriage as a choice rather than a necessity. Particularly among people in their 20s and 30s, marriage is often delayed or avoided due to economic burdens, shifts in personal values, and concerns about balancing career and life. The rapid increase in house prices has made it difficult for newlyweds to get a house, and the economic pressure of raising children further discourages marriage. In addition, with society giving more value to work-life balance, prioritizing happiness over family life has also become more common.2. Aging SocietyAccording to the Ministry of the Interior and Safety, South Korea officially became a super-aged society in 2024, with those aged 65 and older accounting for over 20 percent of the total population. As a result, the number of elderly households living alone who let their spouses go first or live apart from their children is also increasing rapidly. In the past, elderly parents often lived with their children, but the culture of parents and children living independently has been established due to nuclear familyization and changes in the way they live. Moreover, as older people become more economically independent, some choose to live alone voluntarily.3. Economic Uncertainty for Young People.Over the past few years, economic uncertainty has increased in Korean society, increasing the burden of marriage and starting a family. In particular, employment difficulties and income stagnation among young people lead to choices that do not postpone marriage or start from the beginning. According to the 2023 Youth Economic Activity Survey conducted by Statistics Korea, employment rates for young people in their 20s and 30s have stagnated, and temporary work has increased. This makes it difficult for young adults to be economically independent, and consequently, they settle for living alone as a practical choice. Marriage in the past was considered a means of social stability, but todays young people prioritize personal development and self-satisfaction and are once again promoting the increase in single-person households.As such, the number of single-person households is steadily increasing due to various social and economic factors. However, this phenomenon is bringing about major transformations in society and the economy.Changes Brought by the Increase in Single-Person Households1. Changing Meaning of FamilyIn the past, families in Korea were considered blood-based units of support and emotional stability. However, as single-person households increase, the meaning of family is evolving. Various forms of life are emerging, including non-marriage households that do not choose to get married, households that choose to live independently after divorce, and single-person households of the elderly who live alone. Now, there is a growing trend of emphasizing individual autonomy and independent life. Thus, new lifestyles that deviate from traditional family structures are increasing.2. Expansion of Single-Person Consumer CultureThe increase in single-person households is reshaping consumption patterns. Convenience stores and food delivery chains have seen significant growth, and customized subxss-scription services such as Netflix, YouTube Premium, and coffee subxss-scription plans are becoming increasingly popular. In addition, the solo dining and drinking culture has led to the opening of single-serving restaurants, and the beverage market is serving individual consumers by offering smaller product sizes.Advantages and Disadvantages of the Increase in Single-Person HouseholdsFirst, as a social advantage, living alone allows individuals to design their lives based on personal values and preferences. As an economic advantage, an increase in single-person households encourages diversity in career choices and work styles, leading to a more flexible labor market and the creation of new job opportunities. Moreover, single-person household consumption patterns are different from existing family unit consumption, and various industries can grow accordingly. This can be used as a springboard for new consumption market and economic growth opportunities.On the other hand, a social disadvantage of the increase in single-person households is the weakening of traditional family structures, which may lead to an increased risk of solitary deaths among the elderly and increased social isolation among the young. With more time spent alone, mental health problems such as loneliness, depression, and anxiety are likely to increase. Growth in the single-person household population contributes to falling marriage and birth rates, exacerbating the low birth and aging population rates. This could lead to chronic labor shortages and increased costs for pension and welfare programs. Individuals in single-person households bear the full burden of living costs, making financial stability difficult to achieve. Compared to family households, they lack economic and emotional support structures, which could lead to difficulties in preparing for old age.The increase in single-person households is no longer a temporary phenomenon but is positioned as a continuous change in social structure. The change is restructuring consumption patterns and industrial structures, with both opportunities and challenges. If the government and businesses design policies and services appropriate for single-person households, they can mitigate disadvantages while promoting economic and industrial benefits. Adapting to these societal changes will be a crucial challenge for both individuals and society.
  • 등록일2025-06-26 14:19:51
The Great Hangeul 이미지
The Great Hangeul
  • 작성자HANBAT HERALD
  • 조회수1589
  • The Great HangeulBy Lee Han-na Reporter, Sophomore of Chemical and Biological EngineeringDid you know that Hangeul, the official writing system of Korea, is the only writing system in the world where the creator, creation period, purpose, and principles are all clearly documented? Lets take a look at how this magnificent national heritage Hangeul is passed down to the present day.The History of Hangeul- Sejong the Greats HunminjeongeumThe history of Hangeul dates back to the reign of the fourth monarch of the Joseon dynasty, Sejong the Great (1418-1450).Originally, our ancestors had communicated in our language. However, they borrowed Chinese characters when they wrote a text. This system of notation known as the writing method with borrowed characters, was used from the Three Kingdoms Period (1st century BCE) until the late Joseon period (17th-19th centuries). Nevertheless, this system could not perfectly represent the Korean language, creating confusion between spoken and written words. As a result, common people could neither read nor write. They were unable to express their opinion, even in times of injustice. The ruling class exploited this, using literacy as a means of control. Since King Sejong was moved by his people, he took it upon himself to xss-create a new writing system so that everyone could easily express themselves. In 1443, he invented the Hunminjeongeum, a set of 28 letters, meaning the true sound for teaching people. Afterwards, he officially promulgated it in 1446 through a book called the Hunminjeongeum Haerye.- The Dissemination of HangeulThe dissemination of Hangeul was not easy. King Sejongs intention to enable ordinary people to use written language was a revolutionary idea at that time. Seven of his officials opposed this reform, expressing concerns that it might disrupt tradition and the social hierarchy. Despite their resistance, King Sejong remained resolute in his mission to help the people.Hangeul faced further challenges during the Japanese colonial period. When Japan implemented the Language Eradication Policy, they banned the use of Korean and enforced the use of Japanese to undermine Korean identity and unity. However, Koreans secretly continued teaching and preserving Hangeul. One of the most representative organizations is the Joseon Language Institution. They established unified orthography, standardized Hangeul, and compiled a dictionary by researching the dialects of various regions. Despite arrests and persecution, their determination to protect Hangeul never wavered.The term Hangeul first appeared in 1913 when Ju Si-gyeong, a linguistic scholar, named a scholarly group Hangeulmo under the Joseon Language Society. The name Hangeul gained popularity after the society began publishing an academic journal titled Hangeul in 1927. The word Han means one and great, signifying one text and the great text.The Excellence of HangeulHangeuls hieroglyphics of articulatory organs demonstrate its ingenuity. The consonants are made based on the shapes of the vocal organs. For example, ㄱ [g/k] resembles the shape of the back of the tongue pressing against the throat, and ㄴ [n] mimics the shape of the tongue touching the upper gums. The consonants are systematically derived by adding strokes to these basic shapes. For instance, the stronger sound ㄷ [d] is formed by adding a stroke to ㄴ [n], and ㅌ [t] is xss-created by adding another stroke to ㄷ [d].The vowels are also systematically xss-created from ㆍ, ㅡ, ㅣ. These three basic symbols represent the philosophical elements of the universe: a round dot for the sky, a horizontal line for the earth, and a vertical line for a standing human. This symbolizes the harmony between heaven, earth, and humanity, making Hangeul not just a xss-script but a reflection of profound philosophical thought.Since its creation, Hangeul has played an important role in shaping Korean identity and culture. Nowadays, October 9th is celebrated as Hangeul Day, commemorating its invention and reaffirming its value. If you are already using Hangeul, take a moment to appreciate its convenience and beauty. If you have not yet learned Hangeul, why not start now? Just like King Sejongs intention, Hangeul is a beautiful and scientific xss-script, accessible to all.Photo Sources, Encyclopedia of Korean Culture, The Academic of Korean StudiesNational Hangeul MuseumReferencesSejong the Great, Hunminjeongeum, Hunminjeongeum 28-Encyclopedia of Korean Culture, 2024. 08. 21.National Institution of Korean Language Online Newsletter, “Research of Hangeul: Right or Wrong About Hangeul”, https://url.kr/jwad4g, 2024. 08. 21.National Institution of Korean Language: Want to Know About Hangeul, https://www.korean.go.kr/hangeul/, 2024. 08. 21.Humanities 360, “Compilation of the Korean language dictionary, independence movement that protected our language and writings”, https://url.kr/6ochm8, 2024. 08. 21.
  • 등록일2025-02-11 15:03:44
Archery in South Korea
  • 작성자HANBAT HERALD
  • 조회수1079
  • Archery in South KoreaBy Choi Yong-il Cub Reporter, Sophomore of Chemical and Biological EngineeringYou felt that Korean archery was great when watching it not only at the Paris Olympics but also at the previous Olympics. Then how did Korea become a powerful nation of archery? Lets find out the secret of how Korean archery obtains great skills and achievements.Korean Archery RecordIn previous Olympics, South Korea ranked first with 32 gold medals, 10 silver medals, and 8 bronze medals. Especially, it shows an overwhelming difference from the United States, which ranked second with 14 gold medals, 11 silver medals, and 10 bronze medals. The womens team event won the gold medal in the Paris Olympics and has not missed a gold medal in more than 30 years since the 1988 Seoul Olympics when the womens team event was first held. Not only is it the only record in the world, but it is also a rare record compared to other Olympic events.Korean Archery Associations fair systemThe contest to select the athletes of the national team is held every year. In the selection contest, there are no additional points for past grades or careers, and only the score from the contest is evaluated. At the Tokyo Olympics, the athletes skills could change because of the postponement of the Tokyo Olympics. This is the reason why they held the selection contest again. Also, they block factions by rotating the coach and manager cyclically.Korean Athletes TrainingTo prepare for the Olympics, the Korean Archery Association built a training center such as an Olympic stadium. Therefore, they made athletes special training such as an actual event. The athletes train with a big speaker next to them and at the baseball park against noise. Also, they go off-season training the same with the local environment. In this way, the Korea Archery Association studies and prepares for all the variables that may occur in the Olympics and conducts actual training. Before the 2001 Beijing World Championships, the Korea mens archery team refused special training, the Korea Archery Association showed the importance of training by kicking out this team.Korean Archery Associations support systemCurrently, there are 900 elementary school athletes, and from the moment they hold the bow, the Korea Archery Association provides all equipment and expenses for a year. If selected for the elementary school youth national team, Korea Archery Association supports the necessary equipment and helps with training. Archery is the only event in Korea that does not have a private education. Therefore it reduces the students financial burden and provides equal opportunities. Chung Eui-sun, Chairman of Hyundai Motor Group, is the president of the Korea Archery Association and has sponsored archery for 40 years since 1985. It is known that Chairman Chung Eui-sun supports 40-60 percent of the Korea Archery Associations budget. At the Rio Olympics, he provided private bodyguards and bulletproof cars because of security issues in Brazil. Because of the poor local facilities, he also provided trailers with showers and physical therapy rooms. Through research and development, Hyundai Motor Group is supporting various technologies in several fields. For example, Precision shooting machines, automatic scoring devices, heart rate measuring equipment, deep learning vision artificial intelligence coaches, and athletes specific grips. The story of archer Ku Bon-chan placing his gold medal around Chairman Chung Eui-suns neck after winning the individual event at the Rio Olympics is still widely talked about. Other archers also expressed their gratitude for Chairman Chung Eui-suns full support. So far, we have thoroughly explored the background and methods behind how Korea archery has achieved great results. I hope you are proud of Korean archery and have a deep interest in Korean archery.
  • 등록일2025-02-11 15:03:27
Hanwha Eagles 이미지
Hanwha Eagles
  • 작성자HANBAT HERALD
  • 조회수29397
  • Hanwha EaglesBy Woo Jung-kyu Reporter, Senior of Industrial EngineeringHave you ever watched a Korean baseball game? One of the popular sports leagues in Korea is the Korean baseball league. There are 10 teams and each team has a different hometown. LG Twins, Doosan Bears and Kiwoom Heroes in Seoul, KT Wiz in Suwon, SSG Landers in Incheon, NC Dinos in Changwon, KIA Tigers in Gwangju, Lotte Giants in Busan, Samsung Lions in Daegu, Hanwha Eagles in Daejeon. The following includes the Hanwha Eagles team introduction, which is in the same hometown as HBNU.HistoryA Hanwha group launched a founding committee in order to participate in the Korean baseball league on January 15, 1985. The next day, the Hanwha group was allowed to be the 7th team from the Korea Baseball Organization (KBO). When confirming one of the Korean baseball teams, the Hanwha group started a public contest to name a new team. After a contest with a prize of 700 million approximately 2,500 out of 25,000 applicants. Binggrae Confectionery, a consumer goods manufacturer, was decided as the group to be running the baseball team. Binggrae Eagles was decided to be the7th team name on February 27, 1985. In fact, the Binggrae Eagles was founded as the Korean baseball team under the Hanwha group, but the Hanwha group was not famous at that time. Through this, the reason why the Hanwha group borrowed the name of Binggrae, a food company among the groups affiliates, made it friendly to the public. The Binggrae Eagles baseball team, based in Daejeon as their hometown, was established and joined in the minor league on March 11, 1985. Furthermore, since 1993, the Hanwha group and Binggrae Confectionery were separated so that the baseball teams name could be changed to Hanwha Eagles.EmblemThe design of Hanwha Eagles has an intense eagle shape, which gives a powerful image. The teams symbolic color was changed from orange (1986-1993) to red (1994-2006)to orange from 2007. As Binggrae Eagles changed to Hanwha Eagles, there were detailed changes including colors from the origin emblem in 1993. Starting from 2007, the current Hanwha Eagles emblem includes orange, dark gray, light gray, white, and black.MascotThe Hanwha Eagles mascot is an Eagles Family. The Eagles Family has four members, which are called Winey, Viney, Soori, and Hoodi. Soori is the son between Winey and Viney, and Soori was born in 2016, Hoodi was born in 2022.UniformThere are 4 uniforms, which are used depending on the time. When the baseball game in Daejeon on weekdays, a uniform with the Eagles symbol on a white background, and when the baseball game in Daejeon on the weekend, a uniform with the Eagles symbol on an orange background. When the baseball game is in another region on weekdays, a uniform with stripes on a gray background and the Eagles first letter E is engraved on the left chest. When the baseball game is in another region on the weekend, a uniform on a black background and the Eagles first letter E is engraved on the left chest.StadiumCurrently, Hanwha Eagles is divided into three stadiums: Daejeon Hanwha Life Eagles Park is the home stadium of Hanwha Eagles, Cheongju Baseball Stadium is the second home stadium, and Seosan Baseball Stadium is the minor stadium. Daejeon Hanwha Life Eagles Park is located in Busa-dong, Jung-gu, Daejeon. It is the oldest and has the lowest seating capacity among the home stadiums of the Korea Baseball League. From March 19, 2015, Hanwha Life purchased the right to use the name of the baseball stadium and changed the name from the existing Hanbat Sports Complex baseball stadium to Daejeon Hanwha Life Eagles Park. However, despite the new name, the stadium was so old that it was decided to build a new baseball stadium. Daejeon Hanwha Life Eagles Park will be used only until 2024, and the home stadium will be relocated to Baseball Dream Park from 2025. Baseball Dream Park is located in Busa-dong, Jung-gu, Daejeon, which is the same xss-location.as the stadium now used. Daejeon Hanwha Life Eagles Parks seating capacity is 15,000 people, while Baseball Dream Parks seating capacity is 22,000 people and is built as the first asymmetric ground in Korea to xss-create a dynamic game.StandingsHanwha Eagles won the Korean baseball league championships in 1999. Looking at the standings over the past 10 years, Hanwha Eagles got 9th in 2013, 9th in 2014, 6th in 2015, 7th in 2016, 8th in 2017, 9th in 2019, 10th in 2020, 10th in 2021, 10th in 2022, 9th in 2023.Pxss-layerIn the professional league, a retired number is not given another pxss-layer number to honor the retired pxss-layer. The retired number is the highest honor to a pxss-layer as it symbolizes the pxss-layer. The retired numbers from Hanwha Eagles are No. 35 Jang Jong-hoon, No. 23 Jeong Min-cheol, No. 21 Song Jin-woo, and No. 52 Kim Tae-gyun. A commemorative plaque of the retired number has been installed at the top of the stands on the third base side in Daejeon Hanwha Life Eagles stadium. Recently Hanwha Eagles recruited veteran pxss-layers to reach the top standings. There is a lot of expectation as Ahn Chi-hong, Kim Kang-min,Lee Jae-won, and Ryu Hyun-jin are joining the Hanwha Eagles.CheeringThe fan of Hanwha Eagles consists of the entire Chungcheong-do, including their home town Daejeon. Not only fans composed of greater Seoul, but also when the team goes to away games, a rare moment occurs where fans wearing Hanwha Eagles uniforms fill the away seating. Representative famous cheering songs for Hanwha Eagles include I am happy and I love Eagles. In addition, each Hanwha Eagles pxss-layer on the major league roster has a personal cheering song, also the song is played when the pxss-layers appear in the game so that the fans can cheer.Hanwha Eagles makes a lot of effort to win Korea baseball league championships. The more we cheer together, the more we can break through the impossible things. If you want to have fun cheering while watching a baseball game, or if you live in Chungcheong-do, how about shouting and cheering for the Hanwha Eagles together?
  • 등록일2024-07-03 16:58:58
Why Do Koreans Enjoy Spicy Food?
  • 작성자HANBAT HERALD
  • 조회수23631
  • Why Do Koreans Enjoy Spicy Food?By Lee Ye-rim Reporter, Junior of Chinese- The Popularity of SpicinessSpicy food has recently become a trend. People are seeking spiciness beyond moderation, causing a numbing sensation in their mouths and brain fog in their minds. Korean food companies consistently introduce spicy dishes that maintain steady popularity. However, it is not just Koreans who are fascinated in spicy cuisine. We often notice the high view counts of videos where foreigners take on spicy food challenges.- Evolutionary PerspectiveAccording to evolutionary biology, humans developed a preference for sweetness to aid in carbohydrate and energy intake, while the preference for saltiness emerged to assist in mineral intake. Unlike sweetness or saltiness, spiciness is not essential for human survival. Therefore, what is behind the global fascination with spicy food?- The Secret of SpicinessAlthough spiciness is principally perceived as pain, it ironically evokes happiness. Spiciness is sensed not by taste buds but by pain receptors called nociceptors in the tongue. These receptors, located near taste buds, are activated by heat and capsaicin in the same way. Consequently, the brain may mistake the burning sensation in the mouth for an illusion caused by spicy food, leading the body to react by sweating or having a runny nose. Have you heard the saying that eating spicy food relieves stress? This phenomenon is also scientifically explained. Since the brain interprets spiciness as physiological pain, it releases endorphins, akin to narcotic pain relievers. Thus, consuming spicy food can momentarily alleviate stress.- CapsaicinCapsaicin, the key component responsible for the heat in spicy food, is primarily found in the white membrane inside chili peppers. The intensity of spiciness depends on the concentration of capsaicin. In 1912, American chemist Wilbur Scoville devised the Scoville Heat Unit (SHU), the first scale for measuring capsaicin concentration. Bell peppers, devoid of capsaicin, run up to 0 SHU, while cheong-yang red pepper ranges from 40 million to 120 million SHU.- Health BenefitsConsuming small amounts of capsaicin offers several health benefits. It is used in pain treatment for conditions such as shingles and peripheral neuropathy. Additionally, it acts as an antioxidant, inhibits fat formation, suppresses cancer cell growth, regulates cholesterol levels, and boosts xss-metabolism, resulting in approximately an 8 percent increase in calorie expenditure.- Cultural BackgroundMany people attribute Koreas love for spiciness to a longstanding tradition. However, the history of spiciness is not as ancient as commonly believed. Originally, basic Korean kimchi was made by fermenting cabbage with salt. However, the introduction of chili peppers through Japan in the late 17th century transformed kimchi into a spicy dish. The addition of chili powder compensated for the scarcity of expensive salt. Early 19th century literature suggests a push for using various seasonings like chili, garlic, green onions, and salted seafood in kimchi. Spicy seasonings, though inexpensive, invigorated and relieved stress for commoners struggling to obtain meat. The period when Korean cuisine became spicier coincided with rapid economic development. Spicy food became a cost-effective way to alleviate stress and cope with the pressures of striving for success. In the current economic downturn, could the worldwide enthusiasm for spiciness serve as a temporary escape from the stress of modern life?- Tips for Handling SpicinessFor those who find spiciness challenging, there are several coping methods. Drinking milk can be helpful when the spiciness lingers and tears flow, as the fat in milk breaks down capsaicin sticking to the tongue. Alternatively, briefly holding warm rice in the mouth before chewing and swallowing can also reduce spiciness. According to research from the Chile Pepper Institute at New Mexico State University, carbohydrates found in rice, bread, or potatoes absorb capsaicin, diminishing spiciness.- Spiciness and Well-beingYou may have experienced stomachache or frequent bathroom visits after having spicy food. Regular consumption of spicy food can irritate the stomach lining, leading to gastrointestinal disorders such as gastric ulcers and chronic gastritis. Additionally, it can trigger conditions such as reflux esophagitis, indigestion, diarrhea, and hemorrhoids, and in severe cases, it can weaken the immune system against cancer-causing viruses. Given the close connection between spicy food and health, it is crucial to consume it cautiously and in moderation.
  • 등록일2024-07-03 16:58:22